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- Established in 1947
- 501(c)(3) Not-For-Profit
- Research affiliate of AAA/CAA
- North American Focus
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- Identify traffic safety problems
- Foster research that seeks solutions
- Disseminate information and educational resources
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- Two surveys used in this analysis:
- 2008 Traffic Safety Culture Index
- CARAVAN omnibus survey
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- As of Dec 2007, 84% of U.S. population or 255 million people were cell
phone subscribersà
The 2.1 trillion minutes used talking reflects a 300% increase from
2000. (CTIA-The Wireless Association)
- Approximately 11% of drivers were using hand-held or hands-free phones
while driving at any given moment
during the day in 2007 (NHTSA)
- Studies looking at phone records of crash-involved drivers have reported
phone use while driving increases the risk of an accident by a factor of
4.
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- AAA Foundation’s Traffic Safety Culture Index
- Nationally-representative telephone survey of U.S. adults ages 18+
- Conducted from October 25, 2007 through January 10, 2008 by NuStats,
LLC
- Surveyed a random sample of 2,509 U.S. adults on a variety of traffic
safety issues, including cell phone use while driving.
- Opinion Research Corporation’s CARAVAN
- Nationally-representative cost-shared omnibus telephone survey
- Surveys conduced from September 4 through September 8, 2008 included
questions from the AAA Foundation on cell phone use while driving.
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- Both surveys found more than half of all drivers admitted talking on a
cell phone while driving in the past 30 days, specifically:
- 53% of drivers (TSC Index) and 61% (CARAVAN) report talking on a cell
phone while driving at least occasionally
- 16-17% (both surveys) report doing this regularly
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- Surveys indicated that younger drivers are more likely to use a cell
phone while driving the oldest age groups…
- …but it’s not just young drivers.
- Drivers aged 25-34 had highest rates of any cell phone use (TSCI) and
of regular cell phone use while driving (both surveys)
- Over half of drivers aged 45 to 54 reported using cell phones while
driving at least occasionally (both surveys)
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- Both surveys found that a significant minority of people admit reading
or sending text messages or emails (hereafter “text messages”) while
driving:
- 14% of drivers (TSC Index) and 17% (CARAVAN) report text messaging
while driving at least occasionally
- 3% (both surveys) report doing this regularly
- Young drivers (ages 18-24) were by far the most likely to do this
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- *Full bar = any usage Shaded
portion = often or very often
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- TSC Index survey found that 83% of drivers felt that drivers using cell
phones was a serious problem à But 46% of those same drivers later admitted to
using a cell phone while driving!
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- 2 out of every 3 drivers* think that using a hands-free cell phone while
driving is safer than using a hand-held phone...
- …BUT virtually all studies have found that using hands-free phones while
driving is no safer than using a hand-held cell phone.
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- To view the full “Cell Phones and Driving: Research Update” report or
find other information about traffic safety culture, go to www.AAAFoundation.org.
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