Notes
Outline
Slide 1
AAA Foundation
Mission
Funded through the generosity of
and its members
Senior Drivers & Safety
The Boomers are coming!
Slide 7
Specific Workshop Recommendations
Base final licensing decisions on functional and medical fitness to driver (MFD), not chronological age
Develop and implement empirically defensible criteria and guidelines for functional abilities and MFD
Enact standard reporting laws that provide civil immunity to clinicians and others who report people they think may be medically unfit to drive
Establish and fund active Medical Advisory Boards
Great Policy Example: Missouri’s House Bill 1536
Slide 10
Medical Fitness to Drive (MFD)
Can be an issue at any age but more likely as we get older.
Studies indicate that certain age-related medical conditions may impair driving ability and thereby elevate crash risk.
Reporting of MFD concerns is a voluntary process in most states, including Missouri.
The first responsibility for addressing MFD concerns resides with the individual driver. Many states require drivers to notify the DMV of health conditions that may impair driving safety.
Most states allow health professionals, law enforcement personnel, and others to report potentially unfit drivers for re-testing and possible license revocation. A few, such as California, mandate such reporting for people with dementia.
Medically Fit Drivers
Slide 13
Project Objectives
Reporting Process
Research Questions
Who files reports?
Who is reported?
Demographics
Medical Status
Unsafe Driving Behaviors
What diagnoses or conditions are physicians reporting? Are certain conditions possibly under or over-reported?
What happens to reported drivers as they move through the driver licensing system steps? Does reporting lead to license revocation or crash reduction?
What are the retrospective and prospective crash patterns of those reported based on medical conditions of aging and licensing outcome?
Sample Characteristics
Predictions & Findings (1)
Predictions & Findings (2)
The outcome?
Annual Crashes Greater in Reported Drivers vs. Controls
Law Enforcement & License Office Staff File Most Reports
Summary of Findings
Summary of Findings (cont.)
Summary of Findings (cont.)
"To view the “Medical..."
"The AAA Foundation for Traffic..."